ISO 27001 Annex : A.8.2 Information Classification

ISO 27001 Annex : A.8.2 Information Classification

ISO 27001 Annex : A.8.2 Information Classification Its objective is To ensure that the information is properly secured, in accordance with its significance to the organization.

A.8.2.1 Classification of Information

Control- Information should be classification the basis of their legal provisions, criticality, and vulnerability to unwanted release or alteration

Implementation Guidance- Classifications and associated information security measures will also include regulatory standards, which take into account market demands for information sharing or restriction. Assets other than information may also be classified according to the information classification stored, processed, otherwise handled or protected by the asset. Information asset owners would be responsible for their classification.

The classification system will include classification standards, as well as classification analysis guidelines over time. The level of security found in the system will be determined by evaluating confidentiality, integrity and availability, and all other information specifications under consideration. The scheme should be aligned with policy on access control

The scheme will be consistent with the policy on access management. Each level should be given a name which makes sense for the application of the classification scheme. The scheme should be consistent across the organization to ensure that everyone classifies information and related assets in the same way, has a common understanding of the security standards, and applies appropriate protection.

Related Product : ISO 27001 Lead Auditor Training And Certification ISMS

Classification should be part of the organization ‘s processes and be consistent across the organization. Classification results may highlight the importance of assets, depending on their sensitivity and their criticality to the organization, e.g. in terms of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Classification findings should be revised to reflect changes in their importance, responsiveness, and criticality during their life-cycle.

Other Information- Classification offers a concise summary of how to manage and secure knowledge for those who deal with it. This is facilitated by establishing information groups with similar protection needs and defining information security procedures that apply to all or some of the information in each group. This approach eliminates the need for case-by-case risk assessment, as well as personalized control design.

Information can cease to be sensitive or critical after a certain duration of the time, when the information is made public, for example. These aspects should be taken into account, as over-classification may result in the implementation of unnecessary controls resulting in additional expenditure or, on the contrary, under-classification may threaten the achievement of business goals.

At Infosavvy we have our trainers as our assets who are skilled and well-trained in various courses in the field of information security and we are also eligible for one of the most important certificates in the area of information security. i.e. IRCA CQI ISO 27001:2013 Lead Auditor (LA) and ISO 27001 Lead Implementer (LI) (TÜV SÜD Certification) . Our trainers can empower you to do better asset management by providing you with in-depth information and numerous examples for the same, helping the applicant to improve their skills and do well.

Also Read : ISO 27001 Annex : A.8.1.3 Acceptable Use of Assets & A.8.1.4 Return of Assets

An example of a classification scheme for the confidentiality of information may be based on four levels as follows:-

  1. Disclosure does not cause harm;
  2. Disclosure leads to mild humiliation or organizational discomfort;
  3. The short-term impact of the disclosure on operations or tactical objectives is significant.
  4. Our putting the survival of an organization at risk a serious impact on long-term strategic goals
Questions related to this topic
  1. How do you classify information assets?
  2. What are the 4 ISO 27001 Annex : A.8.2 Information Classification levels?
  3. Who is responsible for information asset classification?
  4. What should be included in an asset management policy?
  5. What is ISO 27001 Annex : A.8.2 Information Classification?

ISO 27001 Requirements


Clause 4.2 Understanding the needs and expectations of interested parties 
Clause 4.4 Information security management system
Clause 4.3 Determining the scope of the information security management system
Clause 5.1 Leadership and commitment
Clause 5.2 Policy
Clause 5.3 Organizational roles, responsibilities and authorities 
Clause 6.1 Actions to address risks and opportunities
Clause 6.1.2 Information security risk assessment process
Clause 6.1.3 Information security risk treatment
Clause 6.2 Information security objectives & planning
Clause 7.1 Resources
Clause 7.2 Competence
Clause 7.3 Awareness
Clause 7.4 Communication
Clause 7.5 Documented information Implementation Guideline
Clause 8.1 Operational planning & control
Clause 8.2 Information security risk assessment
Clause 8.3 Information security risk treatment
Clause 9.1 Performance evaluation Monitoring, measurement, analysis & evaluation
Clause 9.2 Internal audit
Clause 9.3 Management review
Clause 10.1 Non conformity and corrective action
Clause 10.2 Continual Improvement 

ISO 27001 Annex A Controls


Annex A.5 Information Security Policies
Annex A.6 Organization of Information Security
Annex A.6.2 Mobile Devices and Teleworking
Annex A.7 Human Resource Security
Annex A.7.2 During Employment
Annex A.7.3 Termination and Change of Employment
Annex A.8 Asset Management
Annex A.8.1.3 Acceptable Use of Assets & A.8.1.4 Return of Assets
Annex A.8.2.2 Labeling of Information & A.8.2.3 Handling of Assets
Annex A.8.3 Media Handling
Annex A.9 Access Control
Annex A.9.1.2 Access to Networks and Network Services
Annex A.9.2 User Access Management
Annex A.9.2.3 Management of Privileged Access Rights  
Annex A.9.2.4 Management of Secret Authentication Information of Users
Annex A.9.2.5 Review of User Access Rights 
Annex A.9.2.6 Removal or Adjustment of Access Rights
Annex A.9.3 User Responsibilities
Annex A.9.4 System and Application Access Control
Annex A.9.4.4 Use of Privileged Utility Programs 
Annex A.9.4.5 Access Control to Program Source Code
Annex A.10 Cryptography
Annex A.11 Physical and Environmental Security
Annex A.11.2 Equipment
Annex A.11.1.3 Securing Offices, Rooms and Facilities
Annex A.11.1.4 Protecting Against External and Environmental Threats
Annex A.11.1.5 Working in Secure Areas
Annex A.11.1.6 Delivery and Loading Areas
Annex A.11.2.4 Equipment Maintenance
Annex A.11.2.5 Removal of Assets
Annex A.11.2.6 Security of Kit and Assets Off-Premises
Annex A.11.2.7 Secure Disposal or Re-use of Equipment
Annex A.11.2.8 Unattended User Equipment
Annex A.11.2.9 Clear Desk and Clear Screen Policy
Annex A.12 Operations Security
Annex A.12.2 Protection from Malware
Annex A.12.3 Backup
Annex A.12.4 Logging and Monitoring
Annex A.12.5 Control of Operational Software
Annex A.12.6 Technical Vulnerability Management
Annex A.12.7 Information Systems Audit Considerations
Annex A.13 Communications Security
Annex A.13.2 Information Transfer
Annex A.13.2.3 Electronic Messaging
Annex A.13.2.4 Confidentiality or Non-Disclosure Agreements
Annex 14 System Acquisition, Development and Maintenance
Annex A.14.1.2 Securing Application Services on Public Networks
Annex A.14.1.3 Protecting Application Services Transactions
Annex A.14.2 Security in Development and Support Processes
Annex A.14.2.3 Technical Review of Applications after Operating Platform Changes
Annex A.14.2.4 Restrictions on Changes to Software Packages
Annex A.14.2.5 Secure System Engineering Principles
Annex A.14.2.6 Secure Development Environment
Annex A.14.2.7 Outsourced Development
Annex A.14.2.8 System Security Testing
Annex A.14.2.9 System Acceptance Testing
Annex A.14.3 Test data
Annex A.15 Supplier Relationships
Annex A.15.1.2 Addressing Security Within Supplier Agreements
Annex A.15.1.3 Information and Communication Technology Supply Chain
Annex A.15.2 Supplier Service Delivery Management
Annex A.16 Information Security Incident Management
Annex A.16.1.2 Reporting Information Security Events
Annex A.16.1.3 Reporting Information Security Weaknesses
Annex A.16.1.4 Assessment of and Decision on Information Security Events
Annex A.16.1.5 Response to Information Security Incidents
Annex A.16.1.6 Learning from Information Security Incidents
Annex A.16.1.7 Collection of Evidence
Annex A.17 Information Security Aspects of Business Continuity Management
Annex A.17.1.3 Verify, Review and Evaluate Information Security Continuity
Annex A.18 Compliance
Annex A.18.1.3 Protection of Records
Annex A.18.1.4 Privacy and Protection of Personally Identifiable Information
Annex A.18.1.5 Regulation of Cryptographic Controls
Annex 18.2 Information Security Reviews

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